Ray's Elementary Arithmetic: Embracing Mental and Written Exercises, for Beginners |
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Page 21
... equal . Thus , 4 + 5 = 9 is read , 4 plus 5 equals 9 , and it means that the sum of 4 and 5 is 9 . 24. Like numbers only can be added ; that is , those of the same kind or denomination . The Sum , or Amount , is of the same denomination ...
... equal . Thus , 4 + 5 = 9 is read , 4 plus 5 equals 9 , and it means that the sum of 4 and 5 is 9 . 24. Like numbers only can be added ; that is , those of the same kind or denomination . The Sum , or Amount , is of the same denomination ...
Page 28
... equals 101 . 9. Begin with 2 and add 2 successively till the sum equals 100 . 10. Begin with 2 and add 3 successively till the sum equals 101 . 11. Begin with 3 and add 3 successively till the sum equals 102 . 12. Begin with 3 and add 4 ...
... equals 101 . 9. Begin with 2 and add 2 successively till the sum equals 100 . 10. Begin with 2 and add 3 successively till the sum equals 101 . 11. Begin with 3 and add 3 successively till the sum equals 102 . 12. Begin with 3 and add 4 ...
Page 35
... equals 3 . NOTE . - The Minuend and Subtrahend must be like numbers ; that is , of the same kind or denomination . The Difference , or Remainder , is also of the same denomination as the Minuend and Subtrahend . MENTAL EXERCISES ...
... equals 3 . NOTE . - The Minuend and Subtrahend must be like numbers ; that is , of the same kind or denomination . The Difference , or Remainder , is also of the same denomination as the Minuend and Subtrahend . MENTAL EXERCISES ...
Page 39
... equals 10 units , which added to 4 units make 14 units ; 6 units from 14 units leave 8 units , which write in units ' place . OPERATION . Hund's . Tens . Units . 934 Minuend . 57 6 Subtrahend . 3 5 8 Difference . As 1 ten has been taken ...
... equals 10 units , which added to 4 units make 14 units ; 6 units from 14 units leave 8 units , which write in units ' place . OPERATION . Hund's . Tens . Units . 934 Minuend . 57 6 Subtrahend . 3 5 8 Difference . As 1 ten has been taken ...
Page 40
... equals the minuend , the work is right . REMARK . - After the pupil has become familiar with the above solution , the process may be shortened ; thus , 6 from 14 leaves 8 , 7 from 12 leaves 5 , 5 from 8 leaves 3 ; therefore , the ...
... equals the minuend , the work is right . REMARK . - After the pupil has become familiar with the above solution , the process may be shortened ; thus , 6 from 14 leaves 8 , 7 from 12 leaves 5 , 5 from 8 leaves 3 ; therefore , the ...
Common terms and phrases
acres of land annex apiece apples barrels of flour bought bushels cents a pound ciphers cloth column common fraction Compound Numbers CONCLUSION.-Therefore containing cost decimal fraction dimes dividend Division dollars dozen eight Elem equal EXAMPLE.-What EXAMPLES farmer figure Find fourth gallons Give the rule Give the table gram greatest common divisor hektoliter Hence horses hundredths improper fraction inches kilogram least common multiple liters lower denomination lowest terms marbles Measure MENTAL EXERCISES meter Metric Metric System miles million minuend mixed number MODEL SOLUTION multiplicand Multiply OPERATION ounces pecks period pints prime factors proper fraction quarts QUESTIONS FOR REVIEW quotient Reduce the following remainder rods sheep simple numbers square yards subtrahend sugar tens tenths third thousand thousandths three-dollar piece Troy Weight whole number wide worth Write
Popular passages
Page 118 - Thirty days hath September, April. June, and November; All the rest have thirty.one, Save February, which alone Hath twenty.eight; and one day more We add to it one year in four.
Page 142 - Mnltiple of two or more numbers is the least number that can be divided by each of them without a remainder ; thus 30 is the least common multiple of 10 and 15.
Page 180 - Measures of Length 10 millimeters (mm.) = 1 centimeter (cm.) 10 centimeters = 1 decimeter (dm.) 10 decimeters = 1 meter (m.) 10 meters = 1 dekameter (Dm.) 10 dekameters = 1 hektometer (Hm.) 10 hektometers = 1 kilometer (Km.) 10 kilometers = 1 myriameter (Mm.) Measures of Surface 100 sq.
Page 167 - 6 27 685 The denominator to a decimal fraction, although not ex-f pressed, is always understood, and is 1 with as many ciphers annexed as there are places in the numerator.
Page 171 - RULE. Multiply as in whole numbers, and from the right hand of the product point off as many figures for decimals as there are decimal places in both factors.
Page 110 - Measure 144 square inches (sq. in.) = 1 square foot (sq. ft.) 9 square feet = 1 square yard (sq. yd.) 30j square yards = 1 square rod (sq.
Page 157 - Now .} of f- is a compound fraction, whose value is found by multiplying the numerators together for a new numerator, and the denominators for a new denominator.
Page 117 - TABLE. 60 seconds (sec.) make 1 minute, marked min. 60 minutes 1 hour, hr. 24 hours 1 day, da.
Page 179 - To multiply a decimal by 10, 100, 1000, &c., remove the decimal point as many places to the right as there are ciphers in the multiplier ; and if there be not places enough in the number, annex ciphers.
Page 54 - Begin at the right and multiply each figure of the multiplicand by each successive figure of the multiplier, placing the right.hand figure of each partial product directly under the figure used as a multiplier.