I've no sort of objection, Lady Blueb. He means nought-'tis his phrase. Lady Bluem. What you say? Ink. Never mind if he did; 't will be seen That whatever he means won't alloy what he says. Both. Sir! Ink. Pray be content with your portion of praise; 'T was in your defence. Both. If you please, with submission, I can make out my own. Both. At last? Ink. Not at all; on the contrary, those of the lake They have merit, I own; Scamp. It is only time past which comes under my strictures. Lady Blueb. Come, a truce with all tartness ;-the joy of iny heart Is to see Nature's triumph o'er all that is art. Ink. Why I thought-that's to say-there had Wild Nature !-Grand Shakspeare! A few green-room whispers, which hinted,-you know Both. Sir, the green-room's in rapture, and so's the Committee. Ink. Ay-yours are the plays for exciting our "pity And fear," as the Greek says: for "purging the mind," I doubt if you'll leave us an equal behind. Both. I have written the prologue, and meant to have pray'd or a spice of your wit in an epilogue's aid. Both And down Aristotle ! And my Lord Seventy-four, who protects our dear And who gave him his place, has the greatest regard Scamp. I needs must confess I'm embarrass'd. Ink. Well, time enough yet, when the play's to be With old schools, and new schools, and no schools, play'd. Is it cast yet? Both. The actors are fighting for parts, Tra. And you promised the epilogue, Inkel. and all schools. Tra. Well, one thing is certain, that some must be fools. I should like to know who. Not quite. This "feast of our reason and flow of the soul." However, to save my friend Botherby trouble, Ink. ;i dai be To do justice to what goes before. score. Your parts, Mr. Inkel, are― * Grange is or was a famous pastry-cook and fruiterer in Piccadilly. I feel so elastic-"so buoyant-so buoyant !"* not * Fact froin life, with the words. This gentle emotion, so seldom our lot Upon earth. Give it way: 'tis an impulse which lifts Our spirits from earth; the sublimest of gifts ; For which poor Prometheus was chain'd to his mountain: IDAMUTO U [tain 'Tis the source of all sentiment-feeling's true foun'Tis the Vision of Heaven upon Earth: 'tis the gas Of the soul: 'tis the seizing of shades as they pass, And making them substance; 'tis something divine !Ink. Shall I help you, my friend, to a little more wine? Both. I thank you; not any more, sir, till I dine. Ink. Apropos Do you dine with Sir Humphrey today? Tra. I should think with Duke Humphrey was more in your way. Ink. It might be of yore; but we authors now look To the Knight, as a landlord, much more than the Duke. The truth is, each writer now quite at his ease is, And (except with his publisher) dines where he pleases. But 'tis now nearly five, and I must to the Park. Tra. And I'll take a turn with you there till 'tis dark. Out of "Elegant Extracts." Well, now we break up; For the sciences, sandwiches, hock, and champagne! I wish to the gods 'twas the same with digestion! Lady Blueb. Pshawl-never mind that; for one moment of feeling Is worth-God knows what. Ink. 'Tis at least worth concealing For itself, or what follows-But here comes your carriage. Sir Rich. Aside]. I wish all these people were dd with my marriage! [Exeunt. CHILDE HAROLD'S PILGRIMAGE: A ROMAUNT. L'univers est une espèce de livre, dont on n'a lu que la première page quand on n'a vu que son pays. J'en ai feuilleté un assez grand nombre, que j'ai trouvé également mauvaises. Cet examen ne m'a point été infructueux. Je haissais ma patrie. Toutes les impertinences des peuples divers, parmi lesquels j'ai vécu m'ont réconcilié avec elle. Quand je n'aurais tiré d'autre bénéfice de mes voyages que celui-là, je n'en regretterais ni les frais ni les fatigues.'-LE COSMOPOLITE. PREFACE TO THE FIRST AND SECOND CANTOS. THE following poem was written, for the most part, amidst the scenes which it attempts to describe. It was begun in Albania; and the parts relative to Spain and Portugal were composed from the author's observations in those countries. Thus much it may be necessary to state for the correctness of the descriptions. The scenes attempted to be sketched are in Spain, Portugal, Epirus, Acarnania, and Greece. There, for the present, the poem stops: its reception will determine whether the author may venture to conduct his readers to the capital of the East, through Ionia and Phrygia: these two Cantos are merely experimental. A fictitious character is introduced for the sake of giving some connection to the piece; which, however, makes no pretensions to regularity. It has been suggested to me by friends, on whose opinions I set a high value, that in this fictitious character, 'Childe Harold,' I may incur the suspicion of having intended some real personage: this I beg leave, once for all, to disclaim. Harold is a child of imagination, for the purpose I have stated. In some very trivial particulars, and those merely local, there might be grounds for such a notion; but in the main points, I should hope, none whatever." It is almost superfluous to mention that the appellation Childe,' as 'Childe Waters,' 'Childe Childers,* etc., is used as more consonant with the old structure of versification which I have adopted. The 'Good Night,' in the beginning of the first Canto, was suggested by Lord Maxwell's Good Night,' in the Border Minstrelsy, edited by Mr. Scott. With the different poems which have been published on Spanish subjects, there may be found some slight coincidence in the first part which treats of the Peninsula; but it can only be casual, as, with the exception of a few concluding stanzas, the whole of this poem was written in the Levant. The stanza of Spenser, according to one of our most successful poets, admits of every variety. Dr. Beattie makes the following observation:-'Not long ago, I began a poem in the style and stanza of Spenser, in which I propose to give full scope to my inclination, and be either droll or pathetic, descriptive or sentimental, tender or satirical, as the humour strikes me: for, if I mistake not, the measure which I have adopted admits equally of all these kinds of composition. Strengthened in my opinion by such authority, and by the example of some in the highest order of Italian poets, I shall make no apology for attempts at similar variations in the following composition; satisfied that, if they are unsuccessful, their failure must be in the execution rather than in the design, sanctioned by the practice of Ariosto, Thomson, and Beattie. LONDON, February 1812. ADDITION TO THE PREFACE. I HAVE now waited till almost all our periodical journals have distributed their usual portion of criticism. To the justice of the generality of their criticisms I have nothing to object; it would ill become me to quarrel with their very slight degree of censure, when, perhaps, if they had been less kind, they had been more candid. Returning, therefore, to all and each my best thanks for their liberality, on one point alone shall I venture an observation. Amongst the inany objections justly urged to the very indifferent character of the 'vagrant Childe' (whom, notwithstanding many hints to the contrary, I still maintain to be a fictitious personage), it has been stated that, besides the anachronism, he is very unknightly, as the times of the Knights were times of Love, Honour, and so forth. Now, it so happens that the good old times, when 'l'amour du bon vieux tems, l'amour antique' flourished, were the most profligate of all possible centuries. Those who have any doubts on this subject may consult Sainte-Palaye, passim, and more particularly vol. ii. p. 69. The vows of chivalry were no better kept than any other vows whatsoever; and the songs of the Troubadours were not more decent, and certainly were much less refined, than those of Ovid. The 'Cours d'amour, parlemens d'amour, ou de courtésie et de gentilesse,' had much more of love than of courtesy or gentleness. See Roland on the same subject with Saint-Palaye. Whatever other objection may be urged to that most unamiable personage, Childe Harold, he was so far perfectly knightly in his attributes-'No waiter but a knight templar."* By the by, I fear that Sir Tristrem and Sir Lancelot were no better than they should be, although very poetical personages and true knights, sans peur,' though not 'sans reproche.' If the story of the institution of the 'Garter * be not a fable, the knights of that order have for several centuries borne the badge of a Countess of Salisbury, of indifferent memory. So much for chivalry. Burke need not have regretted that its days are over, though Marie-Antoinette was quite as chaste as most of those in whose honour lances were shivered and knights unhorsed. Before the days of Bayard, and down to those of Sir Joseph Banks (the most chaste and celebrated of ancient and modern times), few exceptions will be found to this statement: and I fear a little investigation will teach us not to regret these monstrous mummeries of the middle ages. I now leave 'Childe Harold' to live his day, such as he is. It had been more agreeable, and certainly more easy, to have drawn an amiable character. It had been easy to varnish over his faults, to make him do more and express less; but he never was intended as an example, further than to show that early perversion of mind and morals leads to satiety of past pleasures and disappointment in new ones, and that even the beauties of nature and the stimulus of travel (except ambition, the most powerful of all excitements) are lost on a soul so constituted, or rather misdirected. Had I proceeded with the poem, this character would have deepened as he drew to the close; for the outline which I once meant to fill up for him was, with some exceptions, the sketch of a modern Timon, perhaps a poetical Zeluco. LONDON, 1813. TO IANTHE.t NOT in those climes where I have late been straying, Though Beauty long hath there been matchless Not in those visions to the heart displaying To such as see thee not my words were weak; Ah! may'st thou ever be what now thou art, My loveless eye unmoved may gaze on thee, Happy, I ne'er shall see them in decline; But mix'd with pangs to Love's even loveliest hours Oh! let that eye, which, wild as the gazelle's, Wins as it wanders, dazzles where it dwells, Such is thy name with this my verse entwined; Of him who hail'd thee, loveliest as thou wast, * The Rovers, or the Double Arrangement. Lady Charlotte Harley, daughter of the Earl of Oxford, afterwards Lady C. Bacon. The little village of Castri stands partly on the site of Delphi. Along the path of the mountain, from Chrysso, are the remains of sepulchres hewn in and from the rock; 'one,' said the guide, of a king who broke his neck hunting. His majesty had certainly chosen the fittest spot for such an achievement. A little above Castri ís a cave, supposed the Pythian, of immense depth; the upper part of it is paved, and now a cow-house. On the other side of Castri stands a Greek monastery: some way above which is the cleft in the rock, with a range of caverns difficult of ascent, and apparently leading to the interior of the mountain, probably to the Corycian Cavern mentioned by Pausanias. From this part descend the fountain and the Dews of Castalie.' Worse than adversity the Childe befell; Then loathed he in his native land to dwell, Which seem'd to him more lone than Eremite's sad cell. V. For he through Sin's long labyrinth had run, Nor made atonement when he did amiss, Had sigh'd to many, though he loved but one, And that loved one, alas, could ne'er be his. Ah, happy shel to 'scape from him whose kiss Had been pollution unto aught so chaste; Who soon had left her charms fór vulgar bliss, And spoil'd her goodly lands to gild his waste, Nor calm domestic peace had ever deign'd to taste. VI. And now Childe Harold was sore sick at heart, And from his fellow bacchanals would flee; 'Tis said, at times the sullen tear would start, But Pride congeal'd the drop within his e'e Apart he stalk'd in joyless reverie, And from his native land resolved to go. And visit scorching climes beyond the sea; With pleasure drugg'd, he almost long'd for woe, And e'en for change of scene would seek the shades below.. VII. The Childe departed from his father's hall; It was a vast and venerable pile; So old, it seemed only not to fall, Yet strength was pillar'd in each massy aisle. Monastic dome! condemn'd to uses vile ! Where Superstition once had made her den, Now Paphian girls were known to sing and smile; And monks might deem their time was come agen, If ancient tales say true, nor wrong these holy men. VIII. |