Settlement in the Irish Neolithic: New discoveries at the edge of Europe

Front Cover
Oxbow Books, May 29, 2014 - Social Science - 208 pages
The Irish Neolithic has been dominated by the study of megalithic tombs, but the defining element of Irish settlement evidence is the rectangular timber Early Neolithic house, the numbers of which have more than quadrupled in the last ten years. The substantial Early Neolithic timber house was a short-lived architectural phenomenon of as little as 90 years, perhaps like short-lived Early Neolithic long barrows and causewayed enclosures. This book explores the wealth of evidence for settlement and houses throughout the Irish Neolithic, in relation to Britain and continental Europe. More importantly it incorporates the wealth of new, and often unpublished, evidence from developer-led archaeological excavations and large grey-literature resources. The settlement evidence scattered across the landscape, and found as a result of developer-funded work, provides the social context for the more famous stone monuments that have traditionally shaped our views of the Neolithic in Ireland. It provides the first comprehensive review of the Neolithic settlement of Ireland, which enables a more holistic and meaningful understanding of the Irish Neolithic.
 

Contents

Populating the past settlement archaeology in Britain and Ireland
1
The house and society
11
The Irish Early Neolithic house
21
The role of the Early Neolithic house
51
Beyond the house horizon
71
Settling the island activity and place
97
A landscape in small acts
119
After the flood reassessing the Irish Neolithic
145
Appendix
153
Bibliography
171
Index
187
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