Dividing the Waters: Governing Groundwater in Southern CaliforniaSouthern California supports nearly 20 million people and one of the world's most prosperous economies - in a near-desert climate. Only the presence of local groundwater supplies underlying the desert makes this possible. If ever a natural resource demanded careful, controlled development, southern California groundwater does. Conventional environmental arguments contend that without centralized control, such resources are doomed. But as Dividing the Waters reveals, efficient and controlled use of southern California groundwater has emerged without either a statewide or regional government program or a "water czar". Instead, local water users have crafted self-governing institutional structures, basin by basin, watershed by watershed. These self-governing arrangements have been remarkably successful. Not only are these water supplies not depleted, they are in fact relatively healthy despite California's recent six-year drought. William Blomquist chronicles the evolution of this remarkable resource governance system in its historical and legal context, focusing on eight major southern California basins. These case studies offer many lessons about the processes by which institutional arrangements are developed, how they function, and why they work. Dividing the Waters argues strongly for replacing resource "management" with resource governance, and for enabling local users to govern effectively the resources on which they depend. |
Contents
4 | 38 |
6 | 77 |
Developing a Polycentric Public Enterprise | 127 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
acre-feet acre-foot Ana River watershed Angeles River annexed to MWD annual Aqueduct aquifers Basin adjudication basin governance Basin judgment basin management program Basin Municipal Water Basin Water Association Basin water users California Water CBWA Central and West Central Basin water Committee costs County Flood Control County Water District Department of Water Flood Control District Gabriel River watershed Glendale Ground Water groundwater basins groundwater production imported water institutional arrangements Los Angeles County Los Angeles River Lower Area Main San Gabriel ment Mojave River Mojave Water Agency Municipal Water District OCWD Orange County Water Ostrom overdraft overlying parties Pasadena problems pump tax pumpers pumping rights Raymond Basin replenishment water San Bernardino County San Fernando Valley San Gabriel Basin San Gabriel River San Gabriel Valley Santa Ana River southern California storage subarea tion ULARA Upper Area USGVMWD water levels water production water rights water supply West Basin Water