Beholding shall confess, that here on Earth God hath dispensed his bounties as in Heaven. So saying, with dispatchful looks in haste She turns, on hospitable thoughts intent, What choice to choose for delicacy best, What order, so contrived as not to mix Tastes, not well joined, inelegant, but bring Taste after taste, upheld with kindliest change; Bestirs her then, and from each tender stalk Whatever Earth, all-bearing mother, yields In India East or West, or middle shore In Pontus, or the Punick coast, or where Alcinous reigned, fruit of all kinds, in coat Rough, or smooth rind, or bearded husk, or shell, She gathers, tribute large! and on the board Heaps with unsparing hand; for drink the grape She crushes, inoffensive must, and meaths From many a berry; and from sweet kernels pressed, She tempers dulcet creams; nor these to hold Wants her fit vessels pure; then strews the ground With rose, and odours from the shrub unfumed.
Meanwhile our primitive great sire, to meet
His God-like guest, walks forth, without more train Accompanied than with his own complete
Perfections; in himself was all his state;
More solemn than the tedious pomp that waits On princes, when their rich retinue long Of horses led, and grooms besmeared with gold, Dazzles the croud, and sets them all agape. Nearer his presence Adam, though not awed, Yet with submiss approach and reverence meek,
As to a superior nature, bowing low,
Thus said. Native of Heaven! for other place None can than Heaven such glorious shape contain; Since by descending from the thrones above,
Those happy places thou hast deigned awhile To want, and honour these, vouchsafe with us Two only, who yet by sovran gift possess
This spacious ground, in yonder shady bower To rest; and what the garden choicest bears To sit and taste, till this meridian heat
and the sun more cool decline.
Whom thus the angelick Virtue answered mild. Adam, I therefore came; nor art thou such Created, or such place hast here to dwell,
As may not oft invite, though Spirits of Heaven, To visit thee; lead on, then, where thy bower O'ershades; for these mid-hours, till evening rise, I have at will. So to the sylvan lodge
They came, that like Pomona's arbour smiled, With flowrets decked, and fragrant smells; but Eve, Undecked save with herself, more lovely fair Than Wood-Nymph, or the fairest Goddess feigned Of three that in mount Ida naked strove, Stood to entertain her guest from Heaven; no veil She needed, virtue-proof; no thought infirm Altered her cheek. On whom the Angel Hail Bestowed, the holy salutation used
Long after to blest Mary, second Eve.
Hail, Mother of Mankind! whose fruitful womb Shall fill the world more numerous with thy sons, Than with these various fruits the trees of God
Have heaped this table !-Raised of grassy turf Their table was, and mossy seats had round, And on her ample square, from side to side,
All autumn piled, though spring and autumn here Danced hand in hand. A while discourse they hold ; No fear lest dinner cool; when thus began Our author. Heavenly stranger! please to taste These bounties, which our Nourisher, from whom All perfect good, unmeasured out, descends, To us for food and for delight hath caused The earth to yield; unsavoury food, perhaps, To spiritual natures; only this I know, That one celestial Father gives to all.
To whom the Angel. Therefore what he gives (Whose praise be ever sung) to Man in part Spiritual, may of purest Spirits be found
No ingrateful food and food alike those pure Intelligential substances require,
As doth your rational; and both contain
Within them every lower faculty
Of sense, whereby they hear, see, smell, touch, taste :
Tasting concoct, digest, assimilate,
And corporeal to incorporeal turn.
For know, whatever was created, needs
To be sustained and fed: of elements
The grosser feeds the purer; earth the sea; Earth and the sea feed air; the air those fires Ethereal; and as lowest, first the moon ;
Whence in her visage round those spots, unpurged Vapours, not yet into her substance turned.
Nor doth the moon no nourishment exhale
From her moist continent, to higher orbs.
The sun, that light imparts to all, receives From all his alimental recompence,
In humid exhalations, and at even
Sups with the ocean. Though in Heaven the trees Of life ambrosial fruitage bear, and vines
Yield nectar; though from off the boughs each morn We brush mellifluous dews, and find the ground Covered with pearly grain: yet God hath here Varied his bounty so with new delights, As may compare with Heaven; and to taste Think not I shall be nice. So down they sat, And to their viands fell; nor seemingly The Angel, nor in mist, (the common gloss Of Theologians) but with keen dispatch Of real hunger, and concoctive heat
To transubstantiate what redounds, transpires Through Spirits with ease; nor wonder, if by fire Of sooty coal the empirick alchymist
Can turn, or holds it possible to turn, Metals of drossiest ore to perfect gold,
As from the mine. Meanwhile at table Eve Ministered naked, and their flowing cups With pleasant liquors crowned: O innocence Deserving Paradise! if ever, then,
Then had the sons of God excuse to have been Enamoured at that sight; but in those hearts Love unlibidinous reigned, nor jealousy
Was understood, the injured lover's hell.
Thus when with meats and drinks they had sufficed,
Not burdened nature, sudden mind arose
In Adam not to let the occasion pass,
Given him by his great conference, to know Of things above this world, and of their being Who dwell in Heaven; whose excellence he saw Transcend his own so far; whose radiant forms, Divine effulgence, whose high power, so far Exceeded human; and his wary speech Thus to the empyreal minister he framed. Inhabitant with God! now know I well Thy favour, in this honour done to Man; Under whose lowly roof thou hast vouchsafed To enter, and these earthly fruits to taste, Food not of Angels, yet accepted so,
As that more willingly thou couldst not seem At Heaven's high feast to have fed: yet what compare?
To whom the winged Hierarch replied.
O Adam! One Almighty is, from whom All things proceed, and up to him return, If not depraved from good, created all Such to perfection, one first matter all, Endued with various forms, various degrees Of substance, and, in things that live, of life; But more refined, more spiritous, and pure, As nearer to him placed, or nearer tending, Each in their several active spheres assigned, Till body up to spirit work, in bounds Proportioned to each kind. So from the root Springs lighter the green stalk; from thence the leaves More aery; last, the bright consummate flower Spirits odorous breathes: flowers and their fruit, Man's nourishment, by gradual scale sublimed,
« PreviousContinue » |