America's Economic Way of War: War and the US Economy from the Spanish-American War to the Persian Gulf War

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Cambridge University Press, Mar 29, 2012 - Business & Economics - 357 pages
How did economic and financial factors determine how America waged war in the twentieth century? This important new book exposes the influence of economics and finance on the questions of whether the nation should go to war, how wars would be fought, how resources would be mobilized, and the long-term consequences for the American economy. Ranging from the Spanish-American War to the Gulf War, Hugh Rockoff explores the ways in which war can provide unique opportunities for understanding the basic principles of economics as wars produce immense changes in monetary and fiscal policy and so provide a wealth of information about how these policies actually work. He shows that wars have been more costly to the United States than most Americans realize as a substantial reliance on borrowing from the public, money creation and other strategies to finance America's war efforts have hidden the true cost of war.
 

Contents

1 A century of war
1
2 The economics of war
13
3 The SpanishAmerican War
48
4 The PhilippineAmerican War
70
5 World War I
99
6 World War II
155
7 The Korean War
242
8 The Cold War
260
9 The Vietnam War
276
The Persian Gulf War
305
11 The American economic way of wa r
316
Appendices
322
References
330
Index
352
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About the author (2012)

Hugh Rockoff is a Professor of Economics at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey and a Research Associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research. His publications include numerous papers in professional journals, The Free Banking Era: A Re-examination (1975), Drastic Measures: A History of Wage and Price Controls in the United States (1984) and a textbook History of the American Economy (with Gary Walton).