The Burden of the Flesh: Fasting and Sexuality in Early Christianity

Front Cover
Fortress Press - Religion - 298 pages
Shaw's rich and fascinating work provides a startling look at early Christian notions of the body - diet, sexuality, the passions, and especially the ideal of virginity - and sheds important light on the growth of Christian ideals that remain powerful cultural forces even today.
 

Contents

INTRODUCTION
What Is Asceticism?
1
Fasting in Sources on Early Desert Monasticism
6
Bodily Practice and Ascetic Theory
13
PHILOSOPHY OF THE BODY AND MEDICINE OF THE SOUL ETHICS DIET AND SEXUALITY IN LATE ANTIQUITY
23
Ethics and Askesis
29
Diet and the Physiology of Sexual Desire
49
Ancient Medical Representations of the Female Body
60
Humanity in the Golden Age
160
Christian Asceticism and the Return to Paradise
167
Fasting and the Return to the Garden
170
Fasting Virginity and Eschatology
177
Basil of Ancyra
180
Gregory of Nyssa
183
Basil of Caesarea
192
Evagrius of Pontus
194

Semen Menses and Milk
64
Mouth Womb and Belly
70
THE PHYSIOLOGY OF ASCETIC FASTING
75
Basil of Ancyra
77
Gregory of Nyssa
88
Jerome
92
John Cassian
108
Food Deprivation and Sexual Function
120
THE MOTHER OF ALL VICE GLUTTONY AND THE HEALTH OF BODY AND SOUL
125
Gluttony in John Chrysostoms Homilies
127
Gluttony and the Passions of the Soul in Evagrius of Pontus
135
Abstinence and the Control of Passion
155
FASTING AND THE RETURN TO PARADISE
157
John Chrysostom
201
Jerome
205
The Body of Paradise
210
FASTING AND THE FEMALE BODY
216
Ascetic Women and Fasting in Early Christian Sources
217
Survey of the Textual Evidence
218
Female Nature Becoming Male and Pleasing the Bridegroom
231
Female Flesh and Future Body
248
BIBLIOGRAPHY
251
Secondary Sources
260
INDEX
281
Copyright

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About the author

Teresa M. Shaw is Program Coordinator of the Religion Department and Adjunct Assistant Professor of Religion at Claremont Graduate University, California.

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