A General History of the Pyrates

Front Cover
Courier Corporation, Jan 26, 1999 - History - 733 pages

Famed for his enduring fictional masterpieces Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders, Daniel Defoe also possessed considerable expertise in maritime affairs. As a commission merchant, importer, shipowner, and an active journalist who reported "ship news" and interviewed surviving pirates, Defoe achieved a high degree of authority on the subject of buccaneers. His knowledge was such that his book, A General History of the Pyrates, remains the major source of information about piracy in the first quarter of the 18th century.
Reprinted here in its entirety, this fascinating history abounds in tales of flamboyant outlaws and their bloody deeds: Captain Edward Teach, alias Blackbeard; Captain William Kidd, whose trial and execution created a sensation throughout London and the world; Bartholomew Roberts, one of the most successful pirates of the era, whose crews captured an estimated 400 prizes in three years; Mary Read and Anne Bonny, who disguised themselves as men to sail under the Jolly Roger with the ill-fated Captain John Rackham; and many more.
An engrossing blend of fact and fiction — incorporating Defoe's celebrated flair for journalistic detail — these lively tales of seafaring rogues and rascals and their ill-gotten gains will captivate armchair sailors, maritime enthusiasts and any lover of adventure on the high seas. This unique work has been edited by noted scholar Manuel Schonhorn, who has also supplied a provocative Postscript to the Dover Edition offering insights into the vast popularity of this subject in today's theater, movies, TV specials, magazine articles, lavish books, and maritime exhibitions. In an added "Note on the Author and the Text," Professor Schonhorn also examines the arguments for and against Defoe's very authorship of this important book.

 

Contents

The Preface
3
CHAP VIII
21
The Contents of Volumes I and II 9
26
Of Captain Avery and his Crew
49
Avery and his Crew treacherously leave his Confederates go to the Isle
57
Of Captain Martel and his Crew
63
His Strength at Santa Cruz 65 His Manner of fortifying himself there ib
70
Runs his Ship aground designedly 75 His Cruelty to some of his own Companions
76
from the Island ib A Conspiracy to run away with the Prize ib A Skirmish ib
344
Cheesemans Steps for overthrowing the Pyrates Government ib A Digression
350
Of Captain Francis Spriggs and his Crew
352
Spriggs his Beginning 352 How he set up for himself ib Sweats his Prisoners
357
Of Captain John Smith and his Crew
358
JNorth of Scotland ib Sail to the Orkneys how discoverd 364 Design to plunder
367
A Relation of five Men setting up for a Company of Pyrates 37 I
371
An Account of the Pyracies and Murders committed by Philip Roche c
372

Force against him and where ib A Proclamation with a Reward for taking or killing
81
Some Memorandums taken from his journal 86 The Names of the Pyrates killd
94
Bred a Gentleman 95 Supposed to be disorderd in his Senses ib His Beginning as
112
Coast of Malabar I 17 What they did at Madagascar I 18 Takes an EastIndia
121
Vanes Behaviour at Providence 135 The Names of Prizes taken by him 135
135
A Stratagem of Vanes ib Blackbeard and Vane meet 138 They salute after
147
Of Captain John Rackam and his Crew
153
Settles at Breda 155 Her Husband dies she reassumes the Breeches ib Goes
159
Of Captain Howel Davis and his Crew
166
The Original of Davis 166 Is taken by the Pyrate England ib Englands Generosity
175
Dutch Ship ib An Account of several Prizes taken by him ib A Description of
192
Of Captain Bartho Roberts and his Crew
194
His Beginning 194 Elected Captain in the Room of Davis ib The Speech of Lord
204
Roberts falls into a Fleet of Portuguese 204 Boards and takes the richest Ship
222
the African Company taken 228 The Pyrates Contempt of Soldiers ib They are
240
His Ship taken 245 The Behaviour of the Pyrates when Prisoners 246 A Con
247
The Form of the Indictment 253 The Sum of the Evidence against them 253
253
particular Tryal of Captain James Skyrm 269 Of John Walden 269 270
269
Davis 280 281 The Names of those executed at Cape Corso 281 282
285
Of Captain Thomas Anstis and his Crew
288
Of Captain WoRLEY and his CREw
297
His mad Beginning 297 His Success 298 Bind themselves by Oaths to take
303
Of Captain GEORGE LOWTHER and his CREw
304
Lowther and Massey part ib A Digression concerning Masseys mad Conduct
310
CONTENTS
311
Of Captain Edward Low and his Crew 3 18
318
Lows Original 318 The Virtues of his Family ib His bold Beginnings
319
Declares War against the whole World ib His Success 320 321 Like to perish by
328
Of Captain John Evans and his Crew
337
Of Captain John Phillips and his Crew 34 I
341
An Abstract of the Civil Law and Statute now in Force in Relation to Pyracy
377
A Relation of five men going a Pyrating 371 372 An Account of the Pyracies
379
VOLUME II
381
Of Captain Misson
383
IS Birth and Education 383 He goes on board the Victoire ib Visits Hº is acquainted with a lewd Priest 384 The Saying of a Cardinal 385 Misson carri...
388
Plate made to Misson 392 393 394 Missons Speech to his Men 394 395 He
395
A Jamaica Privateer taken by Stratagem 395 396 The Privateer dischargd meets
403
Of Captain William Kid
440
Of Captain John Bowen
452
Of Captain Halsey and his Crew
465
Of Captain Thomas White and his Crew
472
Of Captain Thomas Howard and his Crew
487
Of Captain David Williams and his Crew
497
Of Captain Samuel Burgess and his Crew
506
Of Captain Nathaniel North and his Crew 5 I I
511
A Description of Magadoxa
540
Of Captain Condent and his Crew
581
Of Captain Bellamy and his Crew
585
Of Captain Lewis and his Crew
593
Of Captain Cornelius and his Crew
599
Of Captain William Fly and his Crew
606
Appendix to the First Volume
615
of the Kings Pardon 623 Anne Bonny proposes to her Husband his selling her
626
Governor Rogers his Sloops seized 628 629 Turnley c maroond 630 Their
640
The Tryal of the Pyrates at Providence
642
Tryal of the Pyrates 642 to 657 Their Behaviour and Execution 657 to
660
Commentary and Notes
661
Postscript to the Dover Edition
697
Indexes
713
Copyright

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About the author (1999)

Daniel Defoe was born Daniel Foe in London in 1660, adding the "De" after he reached the age of 40. He was a novelist, journalist, and political agent. Defoe's best-known novels include Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders. Defoe also wrote the 3-volume A Tour Thro' the Whole Island of Great Britain, an important source of English economic life. He wrote satirical poems and pamphlets and edited a newspaper. Defoe was imprisoned and pilloried for his controversial work, The Shortest Way with the Dissenters, which suggested that all non-Conformist ministers be hanged. Defoe also was the first writer of modern English ghost stories, one of which is "A True Relation of the Apparition of One Mrs. Veal." He died in 1731.

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