Nature and Society in Historical Context

Front Cover
Mikulas Teich, Roy Porter, Bo Gustafsson
Cambridge University Press, Feb 13, 1997 - History - 404 pages
In general terms, one way of describing the world we live in is to say that it is made up of nature and society, and that human beings belong to both. This is the first volume to be published which addresses the historical contexts of the relations between these two characteristics of human nature. Individual essays and the general conclusions of the volume are important not only for our understanding of the evolution of knowledge of nature and of society, but also for an awareness of the types of truth and perception produced in the process.
 

Contents

Introduction
1
Knowledge of nature and society
9
Two conceptions of the world in Greek and Roman thought cyclicity and degeneration
18
Byzantine fools the link between nature and society
37
The chaotic spaces of medieval madness Thoughts on the English and Welsh experience
51
On the perception of nature in a Renaissance society
91
fables of the bees a casestudy on views of nature and society
112
The Earths fertility as a social fact in Early Modern England
124
The antiRomantic Romantics nature knowledge and identity in nineteenthcentury Norway
209
The wordy worship of nature and the tacit feeling for nature in the history of German forestry
228
Let us begin with the weathers climate race and cultural distinctiveness in the American South
240
Wild West imagery landscape perception in nineteenthcentury America
257
On human nature Darwin and the anthropologists
274
The siren of evolutionary ethics Darwin to Wilson
291
Mapping the human genome in the light of history
308
The way the world is going the societynature dichotomy in development rhetoric
332

The Island and the history of environmentalism the case of St Vincent
148
Art and nature in preclassical economics of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries
163
The urban and the rustic in Enlightenment London
176
Science society and culture in the Romantic Naturforschung around 1800
195
Nature and economy
347
The Nature of morality and the morality of nature problems of normative natural philosophy
364
Index
382
Copyright

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About the author (1997)

Roy Sydney Porter was born December 31, 1946. He grew up in a south London working class home. He attended Wilson's Grammar School, Camberwell, and won an unheard of scholarship to Cambridge. His starred double first in history at Cambridge University (1968) led to a junior research fellowship at his college, Christ's, followed by a teaching post at Churchill College, Cambridge. His Ph.D. thesis, published as The Making Of Geology (1977), became the first of more than 100 books that he wrote or edited. Porter was a Fellow and Director of Studies in History at Churchill College, Cambridge from 1972 to 1979; Dean from 1977 to 1979; Assistant Lecturer in European History at Cambridge University from 1974 to 1977, Lecturer from 1977 to 1979. He joined the Wellcome Institute fot the History of Medicine in 1979 where he was a Senior Lecturer from 1979 to 1991, a Reader from 1991 to 1993, and finally a Professor in the Social History of Medicine from 1993 to 2001. Porter was Elected a fellow of the British Academy in 1994, and he was also made an honorary fellow by both the Royal College of Physicians and the Royal College of Psychiatrists. Roy Porter died March 4, 2002, at the age of 55.

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