Are there scientific traces of God? A skeptics investigation

3.8 billion able actually amino acids appears Aquinas astronomer atoms bacteria Big Bang billion years ago biologists biology bombardier beetle called cell chapter created creation Creationists Danish Darwinism destiny discovered divine creator Earth electromagnetic force elements emergence everything evolutionary theory example explanatory model fact flagellum forefathers formation of carbon Fred Hoyle galaxies genes gravity helium human hydrogen and helium idea imagine improbable individuals intelligent design intelligent design movement irreducible complexity Jacob Wolf knowledge laws of nature living logical look Martin Rees mathematics molecules mousetrap mutations mystery natural laws organisms oxygen perhaps phenomena philosopher physicist planet possible precisely primordial sea probably proof proponents of intelligent protein question random reality religion result scientific explanation scientific traces sense so-called solar system space species stars strong nuclear force theory of evolution things traces of God universe weak nuclear force