Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An IntroductionThe book gives a comprehensive introduction to Comparative Indo-European Linguistics, the first to appear in English. It starts with a presentation of the languages of the family (from English and the other Germanic languages, the Celtic and Slavic languages, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit through Armenian and Albanian) and a discussion of the culture and origin of the Indo-Europeans, the speakers of the Indo-European proto-language, who are considered to have lived in what is today the Ukraine.The book gives an introduction into the nature of language change and the methods of reconstruction of older language stages, with many examples (from the Indo-European languages). A full description is given of the sound changes, which makes it possible to follow the origin of the different Indo-European languages step by step. This is followed by a discussion of the development of all the morphological categories of Proto-Indo-European. The book presents the latest in scholarly insights, like the laryngeal and glottalic theory, the accentuation, the ablaut patterns, and these are systematically integrated into the treatment. While the book presents a large amount of material and discusses many principles and the relevant terminology, it is written in a very readable and lucid style. Use of the book is facilitated by an appendix on phonetics, a glossary, full indexes, and an extensive bibliography. The book can be used as a first introduction to the field, and at the same time brings the reader to the current moment of research. |
Contents
Introduction | 2 |
The IndoEuropean Family of Languages | 11 |
The Culture and Origin of the IndoEuropeans | 34 |
Copyright | |
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Other editions - View all
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An introduction. Second edition Robert S.P. Beekes Limited preview - 2011 |
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction Robert Stephen Paul Beekes Limited preview - 2011 |
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction Robert Stephen Paul Beekes No preview available - 1995 |
Common terms and phrases
ablaut accent accusative adjective Albanian analogy aorist Armenian aspirated athematic Avestan Balto-Slavic became Beekes Brugmann's law Celtic century B.C. comparative linguistics consonant culture dative derived dialects diphthongs disappeared English example explained feminine full grade genitive Germanic glottal Goth Gothic Greek h₂ Hitt Hittite indicate Indo Indo-European languages Indo-Iranian inflection inscriptions intransitive Kortlandt laryngeal Latin lengthened Lithuanian long vowel Luwian meaning middle nasal neuter nominative nouns o-stems OCS Lith Old Irish oldest origin participle perhaps PGmc phoneme PIE Skt plural possible probably pronouns Proto-Germanic Proto-Indo-European reconstruction reduplication Rigveda root Sanskrit secondary endings singular Slavic sonant sound changes sound law static inflection stem subjunctive suffix syllable tense thematic Toch Tocharian unclear velars verb word Yamnaya zero grade