Conflict, Arousal, and Curiosity

activity aesthetic albedo alpha waves alternative animals arousal potential arousal value associated attention auditory Berlyne Blatella germanica cerebral cortex Chapter chimpanzees color complexity conceptual conflict conditioned stimulus cortex cortical degree drive effect electric shock elements epistemic behavior evoke expected experiment experimental exploratory behavior fact factors familiar figures function goal box high arousal human incompatible incongruity increase information theory inhibition inhibitory intensity investigatory responses knowledge latent learning learning less light maze means measure ment motivational movements nervous system novel stimulus novelty occur organism orientation reaction orienting responses overt perceptual performance Piaget present problem processes produced properties proprioceptive Psychol psychology question rats receptors redintegration reflex reinforcement relations response tendencies reticular formation reward value S₁ sensory situation sponses stim stimulus patterns strength subjects surprisingness symbolic responses tachistoscopic theory thinking thought tion trial uncertainty variables varying visual von Restorff effect word