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SEW
nò, mỏve, når, nôt ;-tåbe, tab, båll :—öll ;—põůnd ;—thin, THIS.

;

about; to apply to. To set against; to place
in a state of enmity or opposition. To set
apart; to neglect for a season. To set aside
to omit for the present; to reject; to abro-
gate, to annul. To set by; to regard, to es-
teem; to reject or omit for the present. To
set down; to mention, to explain, to relate in
writing. To set forth; to publish, to promul-
gate, to make appear. To set forward; to ad-
vance, to promote. To set off; to recommend,
to adorn, to embellish. To set on or upon; to
animate, to instigate, to incite; to attack, to
assault; to fix the attention, to determine to
any thing with settled and full resolution. To
set out; to assign, to allot; to publish; to mark
by boundaries or distinctions of space; to adorn,
to embellish; to raise, to equip. To set up; to
erect, to establish newly; to raise, to exalt; to
place in view; to place in repose, to fix, to rest;||
to raise with the voice; to advance; to raise to
a sufficient fortune.

To SET, sêt. v. n. To fall below the horizon, as
the sun at evening; to be fixed hard; to be ex-
inguished or darkened, as the sun at night;
to set musick to words; to become not fluid; to
go, or pass, or put one's self into any state or
posture; to catch birds with a dog that sets
them, that is, lies down and points them out
to plant, not sow; to apply one's self. To set||
about; to fall to, to begin. To set in; to fix in
a particular state. To set on or upon; to be-
gin a march or enterprise. To set on; to make
an attack. To set out; to have beginning; to
begin a journey; to begin the world. To set
to; to apply himself to. To set up; to begin
u trade openly.

SET sêt. part. a Regular, not lax; made in
consequence of some formal rule.

SET, sêt. s. A number of things suited to each
other; any thing not sown, but put in a state
of some growth into the ground; the fall of the||
sun below the horizon; a wager at dice.
SETACEOUS, sè-tà'shus. a. 357.
357. Bristly, set
with strong hairs.
SETON, sè't'n. s. 170.
A seton is made when
the skin is taken up with a needle, and the
wound kept open by a twist of silk or hair, that
humours may vent themselves. Farriers call
this operation in cattle Rowelling.
SETTEE, sêt-tèè'. s. A large long seat with a

back to it.

SETTER, sêt'târ. s. 98. One who sets; a dog who beats the field, and points the bird for the sportsmen; a man who performs the office of a setting-dog, or finds out persons to be plundered; a bailiff's follower.

SETTING-DOG, set'ting-dog. s. A dog taught to find game and point it out to the sportsmen. SETTLE, sêt'tl. s. 405. A long wooden seat with a back, a bench.

granted to a wife; subsidence, dregs act of quitting a roving for a domestick and methodical life; a colony, a place where a colony is established.

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When this word means dregs, it would be
better to write it settling.
SEVEN, sev'v'n. a. 103
Four and three, one
more than six.

SEVENFOLD, sêv'v'n-föld. a. Repeated seven
times, having seven doubles.
SEVENFOLD, sev'v'n-föld. ad. Seven times.
SEVENNIGHT, sẻn'nît. s. 144. A week, the
time from one day of the week to the next day
of the same denomination preceding or follow
ing. It happened on Monday was Sevennight,
that is, on the Monday before last Monday. It
will be done on Monday Sevennight, that is, on
the Monday after next Monday.
SEVENSCORE, sèv'v'n-skóre. a. Seven times
twenty.
SEVENTEEN, sêv'v'n-tèèn. a. Seven and ten.
SEVENTEENTH, såv'v'n-tèènth. a. The seventh
after the tenth.

SEVENTH, sêv'v'nth. a. The ordinal of seven,
the first after the sixth; containing one part in

seven.

SEVENTHLY, sêv'v'nth-le. ad. In the seventh
place.

SEVENTIETH, sèv'v'n-tè-8th. a: The tenth se-
ven times repeated.
SEVENTY, sev'v'n-tè. a. 182.
To SEVER, sêv'vår. v. a. 98.
lence from the rest; to force
join, to disunite; to keep
apart.

To SEVER, sev'vår. v. n. 98.

Seven times ten. To part by vioasunder; to disdistinct, to keep

To make a sepa

ration, to make a partition. SEVERAL, sêv'ûr-ål. a. 88. Different, distinct, unlike one another; divers, many; particular, single; distinct, appropriate.

SEVERÁL, sèv'âr-ál. s. Each particular singly taken; any enclosed or separate place. SEVERALLY, sèv'år-ál-é. ad. Distinctly, particularly, separately.

SEVERALTY, sêv'dr-ål-tè. s. State of separation from the rest.

SEVERANCE, sẻv'år-ânse. s. Separation, par

tition.

SEVERE, sè-vère'. a. Sharp, apt to punish, apt
to blame, rigorous; austere, morose; cruel, in
exorable; regulated by rigid rule, strict; grave
sober, sedate; rigidly exact; painful, afflictive,
concise, not luxuriant.
SEVERELY, sé-vère'lè. ad. Painfully, afflic
tively; ferociously, horridly.
SEVERITY, sd-vèrè-tè. 8. 511. Cruel treatment,
sharpness of punishment; hardness, power of
distressing; strictness, rigid accuracy; rigour,
austerity, harshness.

To

SEW, so. v. n. 266. To join any thing by the use of the needle.

SEW, sò. v. a. To join by threads drawn with a needle.

SEWER, su'år. s. 266. An officer who serves up

To SETTLE, sêt'tl. v. a. To place in any cer-
tain state after a time of fluctuation or disturb-To
ance; to fix in any way of life; to fix in any
place; to establish, to confirm; to determine,
to affirm, to free from ambiguity; to fix, to
make certain or unchangeable; to make close
or compact; to fix unalienably by legal sanc-
tions; to affect so as that the dregs or impuri-
ties sink to the bottom; to compose, to put into
a state of calmness,"

To SETTLE, sêt'tl. v. n. To subside, to sink to
the bottom and repose there; to lose motion or
fermentation; to fix one's self, to establish a
residence; to choose a method of life, to esta-
blish a domestick state; to become fixed so as
not to change; to take any lasting state; to
grow calm; to make a jointure for a wife.
SETTLEDNESS, sët'tl'd-nês. s. The state of
being settled, confirmed state,

SETTLEMENT, set'tl-mênt. s. The act of settling, the state of being settled; the act of giv. ing possession by legal sanction; a jointure

a feast.

SEWER, so'ar. s. He or she that uses a needle.
SEWER, shore. s.
s. A passage for the foul or
useless water of a town to run through and pass off.

The corrupt pronunciation of this word is become universal, though in Junius's time it should seem to have been confined to London for, under the word Shore, he says, "Common "Shore, Londinensibus ita corruptè dicitur, the (< common sewer."-Johnson has given us no atymology of this word; but Skinner tells us, "Non infeliciter Cowellus declinat a verbo, Issue "dictumique putat quasi Issuer abjecta initiali syurba." Nothing can be more natural than this derivation; the s going into sh before u, preceded by the accent, is agreeable to analo gy, 452; and the u in this case being pronounced like ew, might easily draw the word into

559-Fåte, får, fåll, fât;-mè, mêt,-pine, pin ;

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SEXTUPLE, sêks'tů-pl. a. 405.

times told.

Six-fold, six SHABBILY, shâb'bé-lè. ̃ad. Meanly, reproachfully, despicably. SHABBINESS, shâb'bè-nës. s. Meanness, paltriness.

SHABBY, shâb'bè. a. Mean, paltry.

To SHACKLE, shâk’kl. v. a. ́ 405. To chain, to fetter, to bind.

SHACKLES, shak'klz. s. Wanting the singular. Fetters, gives, chains.

SHAD, shad.. s. A kind of fish.

SHADE, shade. s. The cloud or darkness made by interception of the light; darkness, obscurity; coolness made by interception of the sun; an obscure place, properly in a grove or close wood by which the light is excluded; screen causing an exclusion of light or heat, umbrage;|| protection, shelter, the parts of a picture not brightly coloured; a colour, gradation of|| light; the figure formed upon any surface corresponding to the body by which the light is intercepted; the soul separated from the body, so called as supposed by the ancients to be perceptible to the sight, not to the touch; a spirit, a ghost manes.

To SHADE, shåde. v. a. To overspread with darkness; to cover from the light or heat; to shelter, to hide ; to protect, to cover, to screen;|| to mark with different gradations of colours to paint in obscure colours. SHADINESS, sha'dè-nês, s. The state of being shady, umbrageousness. SHADOW, shâd'dò. s. 327, 515. The representation of a body by which the light is intercepted; darkness, shade, shelter made by any thing that intercepts the light, heat, or influence of the air; obscure place; dark part of a picture; any thing perceptible only to the sight; an imperfect and faint representation, opposed to substance; type, mystical representation; protection, shelter, favour.

faintly representative, typical; unsubstantial, unreal; dark, opaque.

SHADY, sha'de. a. Full of shade, mildly gloomy secure from the glare of light, or sultriness of heat.

SHAFT, shaft. s An arrow, a missile weapon; a narrow, deep, perpendicular pit; any thing straight, the spire of a church.

SHAG, shag. 8. Rough woolly hair; a kind of cloth.

SHAGGED, shåg'ged. 366. SHAGGY, shag'ge. 383. hairy; rough, rugged. SHAGREEN, shâ-grèèn'. s. of fish; or skin made of it.

}

a.

Ruggedly

The skin of a kind rough in imitation

To SHAKE, shake. v. a. Pret. Shook; Part pass. Shaken or Shook. To put into a vibrating motion, to move with quick returns backwards and forwards, to agitate; to make to totter or tremble; to throw away, to drive off; to weaken, to put in danger; to drive from resolution, to depress, to make afraid. To Shake hands-this phrase, from the action used among friends at meeting and parting, signifies To join with, to take leave of. To Shake off; to rid himself of, to free from, to divest of.

To SHAKE, shake. v. n. To be agitated with a vibratory motion; to totter; to tremble, to be unable to keep the body still; to be in terrour, to be deprived of firmness.

SHAKE, shake. s. Concussion; vibratory motion; motion given and received.

SHAKER, sha'kår. s. 98. The person or thing

that shakes.

SHALE, shale. s. A husk, the case of seeds in siliquous plants.

SHALL, shal. v. defective It has no tenses but Shall future, and Should imperfect.-See BEEN

Children are generally taught to pronounce this word so as to rhyme with all; and when they are fixed in this pronunciation, and come to read tolerably, they have this sound to break themselves of, and pronounce like the first syllable of shal-low.

stuff.

SHALLOON, shål-lôôn'. s. A slight woollen SHALLOP, shal'låp. s. A small boat. SHALLOW, shal'ló. a. 327. Not deep, not profound; trifling, futile, silly; not deep of sound, SHALLOW, shẩl'lò. s. A shelf, a sand, a flat, a shoal, a place where the water is not deep. SHALLOWBRAINED, shâl'lò-brån'd. a. Fool. ish, futile, trifling.

SHALLOWLY, shâl'lò-lè. ad. With no great depth; simply, foolishly. SHALLOWNESS, shál'lò-nës. S. Want of depth; want of thought, want of understanding, futility.

SHALM, shẳm. s. German. 403. A kind of mu sical pipe.

SHALT, shält. The second person of Shall.
To SHAM, sham. V. n. To trick, to cheat, to

fool with a fraud, to delude with false pretences: to obtrude by fraud or folly.

SHAM, shâm. s. Fraud, trick, false pretence imposture.

SHAM, sham. a. False, counterfeit; pretended SHAMBLES, shâm'blz. S. 359. The place where butchers kill or sell their meat, a butch

crv..

SHAMBLING, shẩm'bl-ing. a. 410. Moving awkwardly and irregularly.

SHAME, shame. s. The passion felt when repu tation is supposed to be lost, or on the detection of a bad action; the cause or reason of shamie disgrace, ignominy, reproach.

Tɔ SHADOW, sháď'dò. v. a. To cloud, to dark-|| en; to make cool or gently gloomy by interception of the light or heat; to conceal under cover, to hide, to screen; to screen from danger, to shroud; to mark with various grada-To SHAME, shame. v. a. To make ashamed, tions of colour or light; to paint in obscure colours; to represent imperfectly; to represent typically.

SHADOWY, shad'dò̟-è̟. a. Full ofishade, gloomy;

to fill with shame; to disgrace. To SHAME, shame. v. n. To be ashamed. SHAMEFACED, shame'fåste. a. 359 Modest · bashful, easily put out of countenance

less flat, more piercing to the ears; to make

sour.

nỏ, mỏve, nor, nốt ;—tube, tủb, bill ;—ở ;—pound, thin, THIS. SHAMEFACEDLY, shåme'fåste-lè. ad. Modestly, bashfully SHAMEFACEDNESS, shame'fåste-nês. s. Modesty, bashfulness, timidity. SHAMEFUL, shame'fül. a. Disgraceful, igno-|| minious, reproachful. SHAMEFULLY, shame'fül-è. a. Disgracefully, ignominiously, infamously. SHAMELESS, shame'lês. a. Wanting shame, impudent, immodest, audacious. SHAMELESSLY, shame'lês-lè. ad. Impudently, audaciously, without shamne. SHAMELESSNESS, shame'lês-nês. s. Impudence, want of shame, immodesty. SHAMMER, shẩm'mûr. s. 98. A cheat, an impostor.

SHARPER, shårp'ar. s. 98. A tricking fellow, a
petty thief, a rascal.

SHAMOIS, shẩm'mè. s. A kind of wild goat.-
See CHAMOIS.

SHAMROCK, shâm'råk. s. 166. The Irish name
for three-leaved grass.

SHANK, shẳngk. s. 408. The middle joint of
the leg, that part which reaches from the ancle
to the knee; the bone of the leg; the long part
of any instrument

SHANKED, shângkt. a. 359. Having a shank.
SHANKER, shângk'år. s. 98. A venereal ex-

crescence.

To SHAPE, shape. v. a. To form, to mould||
with respect to external dimensions; to mould,||
to regulate; to image, to conceive.
SHAPE, shape. s. Form, external appearance;
make of the trunk of the body; idea, pattern.
SHAPELESS, shape'lês. a. Wanting regular-
ity or form, wanting symmetry of dimensions.
SHAPELINESS, shape lè-nês. s. Beauty or pro-
portion of form.
SHAPELY, shape'lè. a.
formed.

Symmetrical, well

SHARD, shård. s. A fragment of an earthen
vessel; a plant; a sort of fish.
SHARDBORN, shård'oorn. a. Born or produ-||
ced among broken stones or pots.
SHARDED, shård'ed. a. Inhabiting shards.
To SHARE, shåre. v. a. To divide, to part
To divide, to part
among many; to partake with others; to cut,
to separate, to sheer.
To SHARE, share. v. n. To have part, to have||
a dividend.
SHARE, share. s. Part, allotment; dividend;
a part; the blade of the plough that cuts the
ground.
SHAREBONE, share'bone. s. The os pubis, the
bone that divides the trunk from the limbs.
SHARER, shà'rår. s. 98. One who divides or ap-
portions to others, a divider; a partaker, one
who participates any thing with others.
SHARK, shark s. A voracious sea-fish; a gree-
dy artful fellow, one who fills his pockets by sly
tricks ; trick, fraud, petty rapine.

To SHARK, shårk. v. a. To pick up hastily or
slyly.

To SHARK, shårk. v. n. To play the petty thief; to cheat, to trick.

SHARP, sharp. a. Keen, piercing, having a keen
edge, having an acute point; acute of mind,
witty, ingenious, inventive; quick, as of sight||
or hearing; shrill, piercing the ear with a quick
noise, not flat; severe, biting, sarcastick; se-
verely rigid; eager, hungry, keen upon a quest;
painful, afflictive; fierce; attentive, vigilant;
pinching, piercing, as, the cold; subtile, witty,
acute: among workmen, hard; emaciated,
lean.

SHARP, shårp. s. A sharp or acute sound; a
pointed weapon, small sword, rapier.
To SHARP, shårp. v. a. To make keen.
To SHARP, sharp v. n. To play thievish tricks.
To SHARPEN, shår'p'n. v. a. 103. To make
keen, to edge, to point; to make quick, ingeni-
ous, or acute; to make quicker of sense; to
make eager or hungry, to make fierce or an-
gry; to make biting or sarcastick; to make

SHARPLY, shårp'lè. ad. With keenness, with good edge or point; severely, rigorously; keen ly, acutely, vigorously; afflictively, painfully, with quickness; judiciously, acutely, wittily. SHARPNESS, sharp'nes. s. Keenness of edge or point; severity of language, satirical sarcasm; sourness; painfulness, afflictiveness; intellectual acuteness, ingenuity, wit; quickness

of senses.

SHARP-SET, shårp-set'. a. Eager, vehemently desirous.

SHARP-VISAGED, shårp-viz'idj'd. a. 90. Hav ing a sharp countenance.

SHARP-SIGHTED, sharp-si'têd. a. Having
quick sight.

To SHATTER, shât'tår. v. a. 98. To break at
once into many pieces, to break so as to scatter
the parts; to dissipate, to make incapable of
close and continued attention.
To SHATTER, shât'tår. v. n. To be broken,

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or to fall,by any force into fragments. SHATTER, shâť tår. s. shât'tår. One part of many into 'which any thing is broken at once. SHATTERBRAINED, shat'tår-brån'd. 359. SHATTERFATED, shât'tur-på-têd. Inattentive, not consistent. SHATTERY, shât'tur-è. a. 182. Disunited, not compact, easily falling into many parts. To SHAVE, shave. v. a. Preterit Shaved Part. pass. Shaved or Shaven. To pare of with a razor; to pare close to the surface; to skim, by passing near, or slightly touching; to cut in thin slices.

SHAVELING, shave'ling. s. 410. A man shaved, a name of contempt for a friar or religious.

SHÅVER, shå'vûr. s. 98. A man that practises the art of shaving; a man closely attentive to his.own interest.

SHAVING, sha'ving. s. 410. Any thin slice par-
ed off from any body.

SHAWM, shawm. s. A hautboy, a cornet.
SHE, shed, pron, in oblique cases Her. The fe

male pronoun demonstrative; the woman before mentioned: it is sometimes used for a woman absolutely; the female, not the male. SHEAF, shèfe. s. 227. A bundle of stalks of corn bound together; any bundle or collection held together.

To SHEAL, shěle. v. a. 227. To shell.
To SHEAR, shère. v. a. 227. Pret. Shore or
Shared; Part. pass. Shorn. To clip or cut by
interception between two blades moving on a
rivet; to cut,

SHEARD, sherd.'s. 234. A fragment.
SHEARS, shèrz. s. 227. An instrument to
cut, consisting of two blades moving on a pin.
SHEARER, sheer'ûr. s. 98. One that clips with
shears, particularly one that fleeces sheep.
SHEARMAN, shèèr'mân. s. 88. He that
shears

SHEATH, sheth. s. 227. The case of any thing,
the scabbard of a weapon.
To SHEATH,
To SHEATHÉ,

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shètн.
467.

v. a. To enclose
in a sheath or scabbard, to enclose in any case,
to fit with a sheath; to defend the main body
by an outward covering.
SHEATHWINGED, "sheth'wing'd. a. Having
hard cases which are folded over the wings.
SHEATHY, shèth'è. a. 182. Forming a sheath.
To SHED, shed. v. a. To effuse, to pour out, to
spill; to scatter, to let fall.

To SHED, shed. v. n. To let fall its parts
SHED, shed. s.
SHED, shed. s. A slight temporary covering.
in Composition, effusion, as blood-shed.
SHEDDER, shéd'dår. s. 98. A spiller, one who
sheds

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ing, showy.

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SHEEN, sheen. s. Brightness, splendour.
SHEEP, sheep. s. 245 The animal that bears
wool; a foolish silly fellow.

To SHEEPBITE, sheep'bite. v. n. To use petty
thefts, to injure slyly.
SHEEPBITER, sheep'bite-ûr. s.
sheep'blte-år. s. A petty thief,
a sly injurer.

SHEEPČOT, shèèp ́kôt. s. A little enclosure for
sheep.

SHEEPFOLD, shèèp'föld. s. The place where
sheep are enclosed.
SHEEPHOOK, sheep'hôôk. s.

A hook fastened to a pole by which shepherds lay hold on the legs of their sleep.

SHEEPISH, sheepish. a. Bashful, overmodest, timorously and ineanly diffident. SHEEPISHNESS, shèèp'ish-nês. s. Bashfulness, mean and timorous diffidence. SHEEPMASTER, shèèp'inås-tår. s. An owner of sheep.

SHEEPSHEARING, sheep'shèèr-ing. s. The time of shearing sheep, the feast made when sheep are shorn.

SHEEP'S-EYE, shèèp's-l'. s. A modest diffident look, such as lovers cast at their mistresses. SHEEPWALK, sheep'wåwk. s. Pasture for sheep.

·

SHEER, shère. a. 246. Pure, clear, unmingled.
SHEER, shère ad. 246. Clean, quick, at once.
SHEERS, shèèrz. s.-See SHEARS.
SHEET, sheet. s. 246. A broad and large piece of
linen; the linen of a bed: in a ship, ropes bent
to the clews of the sails; as much paper as is
made in one body; a single complication or
fold of paper in a book; any thing expanded.
SHEET-ANCHOR, shèèt-ângk'kår.” s. În a ship,
is the largest anchor.

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SHELFY, shelf'è. a. Full of hidden rocks or
banks, full of dangerous shallows.
SHELL, shel. s. The hard covering of any
thing, the external crust; the covering of a
testaceous or crustaceous animal; the covering
of the seeds of siliquous plants; the covering of
kernels; the covering of an egg; the outer part
of a house: it is used for a musical instrument
in Poetry; the superficial part.

To SHELL, shel. v. a. To take out of the shell;
to strip off the shell.

To SHELL, shel. v. n. To fall off as broken shells; to cast the shell.

SHELLDUCK, shël'dôk. 8. A kind of wild duck. SHELLFISH, shël'fish. s. Fish invested with a hard covering, either testaceous, as oysters, or crustaceous, as lobsters.

SHELLY, shel'lè. a. Abounding with shells; consisting of shells.

SHELTER, shël'tår. s. 98. A cover from any external injury or violence; a protector, defender, one that gives security; the state of being covered, protection, security.

To SHELTER, shel 'tår w. a. To cover from external violence; to defend, to protect, to suc-|| cour with refuge, to harbour; to betake to cover; to cover from notice.

To SHELTER, shel'tår. v. n. To take shelter; to give shelter.

SHELTERLESS, shel'tur-Es. a. Harbourless, without home or refuge.

SHELVING, shelving, a. 410. Sloping, inclining, having declivity

banks.

Shallow, rocky, full of To SHEND, shễnd. v. a. Pret. and Part. pass Shent. To ruin; to disgrace; to surpass. Ob solete. SHEPHERD, shep'pård. s. 98, 515. One who tends sheep in the pasture, a swain, a rural lover; one who tends the congregation, a pas

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SHERIFF, shër'îf. s. An officer to whom is in
trusted in each county the execution of the
laws.

SHERIFFALTY, sher'îf-âl-tè.
SHERIFFSHIP, sher'if-ship.
or jurisdiction of a sheriff.
SHERRIS, sher'ris,
SHERRY, sherres
shër'rè.

} s

s. The office

s. A kind of sweet Spa

nish wine. SHEW, sho.-See Snow. SHEWBREAD.-See SHOWBREAD. SHIELD, sheèld. s. 275. A buckler, a broad •piece of defensive armour held on the left arm to ward off blows; defence, protection; one that gives protection or security.

To SHIELD, shééld. v. a. To cover with a shield; to defend, to protect, to secure; to keep off, to defend against.

To SHIFT, shift. v. n. To change place; to change, to give place to other things; to change clothes, particularly the linen; to find some expedient to act or live, though with difficulty; to practise indirect methods; to taks some method for safety.

To SHIFT, shift. v. a. To change, to alter
to transfer from place to place; to change in
position; to change, as clothes; to dress in
fresh clothes. To shift off; to defer, to put
away by some expedient.

SHIFT, shift. s. Expedient found or used with
difficulty, difficult means; mean refuge, last re-
source; fraud, artifice; evasion, elusory prac
tice; a woman's linen.
SHIFTER, shift'ar. s. 93. One who plays tricks.
a man of artifice.

SHIFTLESS, shift'lês. a. Wanting expedients
wanting means to act or live.

SHILLING, shil'ling. s. 410. A coin of various
value in different times: it is now twelve pence
SHILL-I-SHALL-1, shil'le-shâl-lè. A corrupt re-
duplication of Shall I? To stand Shill-I-shall-I
is to continue hesitating.

SHILY, shi'lè. ad. Not familiarly, not frankly
SHIN, shin. s. The forepart of the leg.
To SHINE, shine. v. n. Pret. I Shone, I have
Shone; sometimes I Shined, I have Shined.
To glitter, to glisten; to be splendid; to be
eminent or conspicuous; to be propitious; to
enlighten.

SHINE, shine. s. Fair weather; brightness
splendour, lustre. Little used.

SHINESS, shi'nês. s. Unwillingness to be trac table or familiar.

SHINGLE, shing'gl. s. 405. A thin board to
cover houses.

SHINGLES, shỉng'glz. s. 405. A kind of tetter
or herpes that spreads itself round the loins.
SHINY, shi'nè. a. Bright, luminous.
SHIP, ship. s. A ship may be defined a large
hollow building, made to pass over the sea with
sails.

To SHIP, ship. v. a. To put into a ship; to
transport in a ship.

SHIPBOARD, ship'bord, s. This word is sel

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—nd, måve, når, nôt ;-túbe, tåb, bull; -dil;-påůnd ;—thin, THIS.

dom used but in adverbial phrases, a-shipboard, on-shipboard, in a ship; the plank of a ship. SHIPBOY, ship'bôè. s. Boy that serves in a ship. SHIPMAN, ship'mân. s. 88. Sailor, seaman. SHIPMASTER, ship'mås-tår. s. Master of a ship.

fence, impression of disgust; a pile of sheaveR
of corn; a rough dog.

To SHOCK, shok. v. a. To shake by violence
to offend, to disgust.
To SHOCK, shok, v. n.
To SHOCK, shok. v. n.
sheaves.

SHOD, shid. for Shoed.
pass. of To shoe.

To be offensive.
To build up piles of

The Pret. and Part

SHIPPING, ship'ping s. 410. Vessels of navigation; passage in a ship. SHIPWRECK, ship'rêk. s. The destruction of ships by rocks or shelves; the parts of a shat-|SHOE, shoỏ. s. 296. The cover of the foot. tered ship; destruction, miscarriage. To SHOE, shỏỏ. v. a. Pret. I Shod; Part. pass Shod. To fit the foot with a shoe; to cover at the bottom.

The pronunciation of the latter part of this word, as if written rack, is now become vulgar. To SHIPWRECK, ship'rêk. v. a. To destroy by dashing on rocks or shallows; to make to suffer the dangers of a wreck. SHIPWRIGHT, ship'rite. s. A builder of ships. SHIRE, shère. s. 8, 106. A division of the kingdom, a county.

SHOEBOY, shôö'bỏè. s. A boy that cleans shoes SHOEING-HORN, shỏỏ'ing-horn. s. A hora used to facilitate the admission of the foot into a narrow shoe.

SHOEMAKER, shỏ♂'må-kår. s. One whose trade

is to make shoes.

The pronunciation of this word is very ir-||SHOETYE, shoo'tl. s. The riband with which regular, as it is the only pure English word in women tye shoes,

the language where the finale does not produce|| SHOG, shog. s. Violent concussion.

the long diphthongal sound of i when the ac-To SHOG, shog. v. a. To shake, to agitate by cent is on it: but this irregularity is so fixed as sudden interrupted impulses.

SHONE, shôn. The pret. of Shine.

rhyme with tone; but the short sound of o is by far the most usual among those who may be styled polite speakers.

to give the regular sound a pedantick stiffness. Mr. Sheridan, Mr. Scott and Buchanan, how-This word is frequently pronounced so as to ever, have adopted this sound, in which they have been followed by Mr. Smith; but Mr. Elphinstone, Dr. Lowth, Dr. Kenrick, Mr. Perry, and Barclay, are for the irregular sound; W. Johnston gives both, but places the irregular first and the Grammar called Bickerstaff's, recommended by Steele, adopts the sound, and gives this rule:

To sound like double (e) (i) does incline; "As in Machine and Shire, and Magazine: # Like (a) in Sirrah; but writ (oi) in Join.”

It may likewise be observed, that this word, when unaccented at the end of words, as Nottinghamshire, Wiltshire, &c. is always pronounced with the i like ee.

SHIRT, shirt. s. 108. The under linen garment of a man.

To SHIRT, shårt. v a. To cover, to clothe as
in a shirt.

SHIRTLESS, shart'lês. a. Wanting a shirt.
SHITTAH, shit'tå.
SHITTIM, shit'tim.

s. Hebrew. A sort of precious wood growing in Arabia. SHITTLECOCK, shit'tl-kôk. s. A cork stuck with feathers, and driven by players from one to another with battle-doors.

The most natural derivation of this word seems to arise from the motion of a shuttle, and therefore it ought to be written and pronounced shuttlecock.

This sound is adopted by Mr. Elphinstone, Mr
Sheridan, Dr. Kenrick, Mr. Perry, and Mr.
Smith, nor do I find the other sound in any of
our Dictionaries that have the word.
SHOOK, shook. 306. The Pret. and in Poetry,
Part. pass. of Shake.

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To SHOOT, shỏôt. v. a. Pret. I shot; Part. Shot
or Shotter To discharge any thing so as to
make it fly with speed or violence; to discharge
from a bow or gun; to let off; to emit new
parts, as a vegetable ; to emit, to dart or thrust
forth; to fit to each other by planing, a work-
man's term, to pass through with swiftness.
To SHOOT, shỏôt. v. n. To perform the act of
shooting; to germinate, to increase in vegeta-
ble growth; to form itself into any shape; to
be emitted; to protuberate, to jut out; to pass
as an arrow; to become any thing suddenly:
to move swiftly along; to feel a quick pain.
SHOOT, shỏôt. s. The act of striking or en-
deavouring to strike with a missile weapon dis-
charged by any instrument, obsolete; ́branch
issuing from the main stock.
SHOOTER, shỏôt'år. s. 98. One that shoots, an
archer, a gunner

SHOP, shop. s. A place where any thing is
sold; a 100m in which manufactures are car
ried on.

SHIVÉ, shive. s. A slice of bread; a thick splinter or lamina cut off from the main sub-SHOPBOARD, shôp'bỏrd. s. Bench on which

stance.

To SHIVER, shiv'ûr. v. n. 98. To quake, to||
tremble, to shudder as with cold or fear.
To SHIVER, shiv'år. v. n. To fall at once into
many parts or shives.

To SHIVER, shiv'år. v. a. To break by one act
into many parts, to shatter.
SHIVER, shiv'år. s. 515. One fragment of many
into which any thing is broken.
SHIVERY, shiv'ôr-è. a.

Loose of coherence,
easily falling into many fragments.
SHOAL, shole. s. 295. A crowd, a multitude, a
throng; a shallow, a sand-bank.

To SHOAL, shole. v. n. To crowd, to throng;
to be shallow, to grow shallow.
SHOAL, shole. a. Shallow, obstructed or en-
cumbered with banks.

SHOALINESS, shò'lè-nês. 8 Shallowness, fre-
quency of shallow places.

SHOALY, shō'lè. a.ˆ Full of shoals, full of shallow places.

SHOCK, shok. s. Conflict, mutual impression

of violence, violent concourse; concussion, external violence; the conflict of enemies of

any work is done.

SHOPBOOK, shop'bỏỏk. s. Book in which a tradesman keeps his accounts.

SHOPKEEPER, shop'kèèp-ûr. s A trader who
sells in a shop, not a merchant who only deals
by wholesale.

SHOPMAN, shop’mắn. s. 88. A petty trader
one who serves in a shop.
SHORE, shore. The pret. of Shear.
SHORE, shore. s. The coast of the sea; the
bank of a river; a drain, properly Sewer; the
support of a building, a buttress.

To SHORE, shore. v. a. To prop, to support
To set on shore, not in use.
SHORELESS, shore'lês. a. Having no coast
||SHORN, shorne. The part. pass. of Shear.

This word was inadvertently marked with the third sourd of o in the first edition of this Dictionary; but from considering its analogy with swear, wear, and tear, I do not hesitate to alter it to the first sound of that vowel; Mr. Sheridan, Mr. Smith, and W. Johnston, are for the first pronunciation; but Mr. Perry, Mr Nares, and Mr. Elphinstone, are for the last

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