man to the extremest shore of my modesty; but my brother justice have I found so severe, that he hath forced me to tell him, he is indeed-justice. Duke. If his own life answer the straitness of his proceeding, it shall become him well; wherein if he chance to fail, he hath sentenced himself. Escal. I am going to visit the prisoner. Fare you well. Duke. Peace be with you! [Exeunt Escalus and Provost. He, who the sword of heaven will bear, ACT IV. me here to-day? much upon this time have I promised here to meet. Mari. You have not been inquired after: I have sat here all day. Duke. I do constantly believe you. -The time is come, even now. I shall crave your forbearance a little may be, I will call upon you anon, for some advantage to yourself. Mari. I am always bound to you. [Exit. Enter Isabella. Duke. Very well met, and welcome. What is the news from this good deputy? Isab. He hath a garden circummur'd with brick, Whose western side is with a vineyard back'd; That makes his opening with this bigger key: Duke. But shall you on your knowledge find this way? [it: Isab. I have ta'en a due and wary note upon With whispering and most guilty diligence, In action all of precept, he did show me The way twice o'er. Duke. Are there no other tokens Between you 'greed, concerning her observ Isab. No, none, but only a repair i' the And that I have possess'd him my most stay [Exit. Can be but brief: for I have made him know, I have a servant comes with me along, That stays upon me; whose persuasion is. I come about my brother. Duke. "Tis well borne up. I have not yet made known to Mariana Who hath a story ready for your ear. I shall attend your leisure: but make haste; Will't please you walk aside? [Exeunt Mariana and Isabella. Duke. O place and greatness! millions of false eyes Are stuck upon thee. Volumes of report Upon thy doings! thousand 'scapes of wit Re-enter Mariana and Isabella. Abhor. Every true man's apparel fits your thief Clo. If it be too little for your thief, your true man thinks it big enough; if it be too big for your thief, your thief thinks it little enough: so, every true man's apparel fits your thief. Re-enter Provost. Prov. Are you agreed? Clo. Sir, I will serve him; for I do find, your hangman is a more penitent trade than your bawd,-he doth often ask forgiveness. Prov. You, sirrah, provide your block and your axe to-morrow, four o'clock. Abhor. Come on, bawd; I will instruct thee in my trade; follow. Clo. I do desire to learn, sir; and, I hope, if you have occasion to use me for your own turn, you shall find me yare; for, truly, sir, death: Prov. Come hither, sirrah. Can you cut for your kindness I owe you a good turn. off a man's head? Prov. Call hither Barnardine and Claudio: Clo. If the man be a bachelor, sir, I can ; [Exeunt Clown and Abhorson. but if he be a married man, he is his wife's Th' one has my pity; not a jot the other, head, and I can never cut off a woman's head. Being a murderer, though he were my brother. Prov. Come, sir, leave me your snatches, Enter Claudio. and yield me a direct answer. To-morrow Look, here's the warrant, Claudio, for thy morning are to die Claudio and Barnardine. [row Here is in our prison a common executioner, 'Tis now dead midnight, and by eight to-morwho in his office lacks a helper: if you will Thou must be made immortal. Where's take it on you to assist him, it shall redeem you Barnardine? from your gyves; if not, you shall have your full time of imprisonment, and your deliverance with an unpitied whipping, for you have been a notorious bawd. [less labour, Claud. As fast lock'd up in sleep, as guiltWhen it lies starkly in the traveller's bones : He will not wake. Prov. Who can do good on him? Clo. Sir, I have been an unlawful bawd, Enter Abhorson. Abhor. Do you call, sir? Prov. Sirrah, here's a fellow will help you to-morrow in your execution. If you think it meet, compound with him by the year, and let him abide here with you; if not, use him for the present, and dismiss him; he cannot plead his estimation with you; he hath been a bawd. Abhor. A bawd, sir? Fie upon him! he will discredit our mystery. Prov. Go to, sir; you weigh equally; a feather will turn the scale. [Exit. Clo. Pray, sir, by your good favour,-for surely, sir, a good favour you have, but that you have a hanging look,-do you call, sir, your occupation a mystery? Abhor. Ay, sir; a mystery. Clo. Painting, sir, I have heard say, is a mystery; and your whores, sir, being members of my occupation, using painting, do prove my occupation a mystery: but what mystery there should be in hanging, if I should be hanged, I cannot imagine. Abhor. Sir, it is a mystery. Clo. Proof? Not Isabel? Welcome, father. He doth with holy abstinence subdue How now! What noise? That spirit's pos sess'd with haste, Prov. Happily, You something know; yet, I believe, there comes No countermand; no such example have we: Enter a Messenger. Duke. Is it now apparent? Prov. Most manifest, and not denied by himself. Duke. Hath he borne himself penitently in prison? How seems he to be touched? Prov. A man that apprehends death no more dreadfully but as a drunken sleep; careless, reckless, and fearless of what's past, present, or to come; insensible of mortality, and desperately mortal. Duke. He wants advice. Prov. He will hear none: he hath evermore had the liberty of the prison; give him leave to escape hence, he would not drunk many times a day, if not many days entirely drunk. We have very oft awaked him, as if to carry him to execution, and showed him a seeming warrant for it: it hath not moved him at all. Duke. More of him anon. There is written in your brow, provost, honesty and constancy : This is his lordship's man. if I read it not truly, my ancient skill beguiles Duke. And here comes Claudio's pardon. me; but, in the boldness of my cunning, I will Mes. Giving a paper.] My lord hath sent lay myself in hazard. Claudio, whom here you this note; and by me this farther charge, you have warrant to execute, is no greater -that you swerve not from the smallest article forfeit to the law than Angelo who hath senof it, neither in time, matter, or other circum-tenced him. To make you understand this in stance. Good-morrow; for, as I take it, it is almost day. Prov. I shall obey him. [Exit Messenger. For which the pardoner himself is in. a manifested effect, I crave but four days' re- Prov. Pray, sir, in what? Prov. Alack! how may I do it,-having the hour limited, and an express command, under penalty, to deliver his head in the view of Angelo. I may make my case as Claudio's to cross this in the smallest. Duke. By the vow of mine order I warrant you, if my instructions may be your guide. Let this Barnardine be this morning executed, and his head borne to Angelo. Prov. Angelo hath seen them both, and will discover the favour. Duke. O, death's a great disguiser; and you "Whatsoever you may hear to the contrary, may add to it. Shave the head, and tie the let Claudio be executed by four of the clock; beard; and say it was the desire of the penitent and, in the afternoon, Barnardine. For my to be so bared before his death: you know better satisfaction, let me have Claudio's head the course is common. If anything fall to sent me by five. Let this be duly performed; you upon this, more than thanks and good with a thought that more depends on it than fortune, by the saint whom I profess, I will we must yet deliver. Thus fail not to do your plead against it with my life. office, as you will answer it at your peril." What say you to this, sir? Duke. What is that Barnardine who is to be executed this afternoon? Prov. A Bohemian born; but here nursed up and bred: one that is a prisoner nine years old. Duke. How came it that the absent duke had not either delivered him to his liberty, or executed him? I have heard it was ever his manner to do so. Prov. His friends still wrought reprieves for him: and, indeed, his fact, till now in the government of Lord Angelo, came not to an undoubtful proof. Prov. Pardon me, good father; it is against my oath. Duke. Were you sworn to the duke, or to the deputy? Prov. To him, and to his substitutes. Duke. You will think you have made no offence, if the duke avouch the justice of your dealing? Prov. But what likelihood is in that? Duke. Not a resemblance, but a certainty. Yet since I see you fearful, that neither my coat, integrity, nor persuasion, can with ease attempt you, I will go farther than I meant, to pluck all fears out of you. Look you, sir, There is the hand and seal of the duke: you know the character, I doubt not; and the signet is not strange to you. Prov. I know them both. Duke. The contents of this is the return of the duke: you shall anon over-read it at your pleasure; where you shall find, within these two days he will be here. This is a thing that Angelo knows not; for he this very day receives letters of strange tenor; perchance, of the duke's death; perchance, entering into some monastery; but, by chance, nothing of what is writ. Look, the unfolding star calls up the shepherd. Put not yourself into amazement how these things should be: all difficulties are but easy when they are known. Call your executioner, and off with Barnardine's head: I will give him a present shrift, and advise him for a better place. Yet you are amazed; but this shall absolutely resolve you. Come away; it is almost clear dawn. [Exeunt. SCENE III.-Another Room in the Prison. Enter Clown. Abhor. Is the axe upon the block, sirrah? Enter Barnardine. Barnar. How now, Abhorson! what's the news with you? Abhor. Truly, sir, I would desire you to clap into your prayers; for, look you, the warrant's come. Barnar. You rogue, I have been drinking all night; I am not fitted for't. Clo. O, the better, sir; for he that drinks all night, and is hang'd betimes in the morning, may sleep the sounder all the next day. Abhor. Look you, sir; here comes your ghostly father: do we jest now, think you? Enter Duke, disguised as before. Duke. Sir, induced by my charity, and hearing how hastily you are to depart, I am come to advise you, comfort you, and pray with you. Barnar. Friar, not I: I have been drinking hard all night, and I will have more time to prepare me, or they shall beat out my brains with billets: I will not consent to die this day, that's certain. [beseech you, Duke. O, sir, you must: and therefore, I Look forward on the journey you shall go. Barnar. I swear I will not die to-day for any man's persuasion. Duke. But hear you, [Exit. Duke. Unfit to live, or die. O, gravel heart! Clo. I am as well acquainted here, as I was in our house of profession: one would think it were mistress Overdone's own house; for here be many of her old customers. First, here's young master Rash; he's in for a commodity of brown paper and old ginger, nine- Barnar. Not a word: if you have anything score and seventeen pounds; of which he made to say to me, come to my ward; for thence five marks ready money: marry, then ginger will not I to-day. was not much in request, for the old women were all dead. Then is there here one master Caper, at the suit of master Threepile the After him, fellows; bring him to the block. mercer, for some four suits of peach-colour'd satin, which now peaches him a beggar. Then have we young Dizzy, and young master Deepvow, and master Copper-spur, and master Starve-lackey, the rapier and dagger-man, and| young Drop-heir that kill'd lusty Pudding, and master Forthright, the tilter, and brave master Shoe-tie the great traveller, and wild Halfcan that stabbed Pots, and, I think, forty more; all great doers in our trade, and are now for the Lord's sake. Enter Abhorson. Abhor. Sirrah, bring Barnardine hither. Clo. Master Barnardine! you must rise and be hanged, master Barnardine. Abhor. What ho! Barnardine! Barnar. [Within.] A pox o' your throats! Who makes that noise there? What are you? Clo. Your friend, sir; the hangman. You must be so good, sir, to rise and be put to death. [I am sleepy. Barnar. [Within.] Away, you rogue, away! Abhor. Tell him he must awake, and that quickly too. Clo. Pray, master Barnardine, awake till you are executed, and sleep afterwards. Abhor. Go in to him, and fetch him out. Clo. He is coming, sir, he is coming; I hear his straw rustle. [Exeunt Abhorson and Clown. Enter Provost. Prov. Now, sir, how do you find the prisoner ? [death; Duke. A creature unprepar'd, unmeet for And, to transport him in the mind he is, Were damnable. Prov. Here in the prison, father, [vides! But Barnardine must die this afternoon : Duke. Let this be done ;-put them in secret And general honour. I'll perfect him withal: and he shall bring you Lucio. Friar, where is the provost ? Duke. Not within, sir? Lucio. O pretty Isabella, I am pale at mine heart to see thine eyes so red: thou must be patient. I am fain to dine and sup with water and bran; I dare not for my head fill my belly; one fruitful meal would set me to't. But they say, the duke will be here to-morrow. By my troth, Isabel, I loved thy brother: if the old fantastical duke of dark corners had been at home, he had lived. [Exit Isabella. Duke. Sir, the duke is marvellous little beholden to your reports; but the best is, he lives not in them. Lucio. Friar, thou knowest not the duke so well as I do: he's a better woodman than thou takest him for. Duke. Well, you'll answer this one day. Fare ye well. Lucio. Nay, tarry: I'll go along with thee: I can tell thee pretty tales of the duke. Duke. You have told me too many of him already, sir, if they be true: if not true, none were enough. Lucio. I was once before him for getting a wench with child. Duke. Did you such a thing? Lucio. Yes, marry, did I : but I was fain to forswear it; they would else have married me to the rotten medlar. Duke. Sir, your company is fairer than honest. Rest you well. Lucio. By my troth, I'll go with thee to the lane's end if bawdy talk offend you, we'll have very little of it. Nay, friar, I am a kind of burr; I shall stick. [Exeunt. SCENE IV.-A Room in Angelo's House. Enter Angelo and Escalus. Escal. Every letter he hath writ hath disvouched other. Ang. In most uneven and distracted manner. His actions show much like to madness: pray heaven his wisdom be not tainted! And why meet him at the gates, and redeliver our authorities there? Escal. I guess not. Ang. And why should we proclaim it in an |