An Inquiry Into the Poor Laws: Chiefly with a View to Examine Them as a Scheme of National Benevolence, and to Elucidate Their Political Economy |
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Page 109
... most cautious conduct ; and the success of any one individual will depend upon the ex- cellence he possesses in those qualities which are in demand , as compared with the qualifications of the COMPETENT SUPPORT FOR ALL . 109.
... most cautious conduct ; and the success of any one individual will depend upon the ex- cellence he possesses in those qualities which are in demand , as compared with the qualifications of the COMPETENT SUPPORT FOR ALL . 109.
Page 110
... individual or two of a society , constructed simply as I have stated before of a hunting or pastoral people , to obtain their subsistence easily . The hunter , im- pelled merely by the calls of hunger , would toil just so much as would ...
... individual or two of a society , constructed simply as I have stated before of a hunting or pastoral people , to obtain their subsistence easily . The hunter , im- pelled merely by the calls of hunger , would toil just so much as would ...
Page 112
... individuals , cannot stand still ; they must either advance in improvements , or retrograde from them . The hu- man mind cannot be stationary ; such a circum stance would produce stagnation and death to its faculties . If we take a ...
... individuals , cannot stand still ; they must either advance in improvements , or retrograde from them . The hu- man mind cannot be stationary ; such a circum stance would produce stagnation and death to its faculties . If we take a ...
Page 126
... individual , or a society of individuals , to pay the wages of labour ; -that is , self - interest . The em ployer expects , that what he pays in this way will return to him with a profit annexed ; and the uni- versal and just maxim of ...
... individual , or a society of individuals , to pay the wages of labour ; -that is , self - interest . The em ployer expects , that what he pays in this way will return to him with a profit annexed ; and the uni- versal and just maxim of ...
Page 127
... individuals , that it cannot employ more than it has the means of paying . This truth shows at once the extent to which labour may be increased ; and if by any unnatural means it is pushed beyond this , it will react upon those already ...
... individuals , that it cannot employ more than it has the means of paying . This truth shows at once the extent to which labour may be increased ; and if by any unnatural means it is pushed beyond this , it will react upon those already ...
Common terms and phrases
act to amend act to explain acts of parliament alms almsgiving animals apprentices attempt beggars benefit benevolence better Bishop Butler character church churchwardens ciples common conduct consequence Deity directed distress duty effect Eliz employ employment enacted encouraged established evil exercise feeling gaols Gilbert's act give given gulation habits happiness houses of correction human idle and disorderly impotent poor improvement increase industry instinctive justices labour lative legislation legislature living magistrates maintenance means ment mischief misery moral moral agency nature neral ness nevolence object obligation overseers parish parishioners parochial Poor Laws poor persons powerful instinct practice present day principle punishment racter raise rates reason regard relating remedy repealed RICHARD TAYLOR scheme Select Vestry society species statute subsistence sums sustenance tendency thing tion tithes vagabonds vagrants vicious virtue of charity virtuous wages workhouses
Popular passages
Page 46 - ... competent sums of money for and towards the necessary relief of the lame, impotent, old, blind and such other among them being poor and not able to work...
Page 138 - Now, in the present state, all which we enjoy, and a great part of what we suffer, is put in our own power. For pleasure and pain are the consequences of our actions ; and we are endued by the Author of our nature with capacities of foreseeing these consequences.
Page 46 - ... (by taxation of every inhabitant and every occupier of lands in the said parish in such competent sum and sums of money as they shall think fit) a convenient stock of flax, hemp, wool, thread, iron, and other necessary ware and stuff to set the poor on work...
Page 48 - ... for setting to work all such persons, married or unmarried, having no means to maintain them , and use no ordinary and daily trade of life to get their living by...
Page 144 - Commentaries, remarks, that this law of Nature being coeval with mankind and dictated by God himself, is of course superior in obligation to any other. It is binding over all the globe, in all countries, and at all times; no human laws are of any validity if contrary to this, and such of them as are valid derive all their force and all their validity and all their authority, mediately and immediately, from this original...
Page 68 - ... one shall remain in the custody of the parson, vicar, or curate, and the other two in the custody of the churchwardens...
Page 139 - I know not that we have any one kind or degree of enjoyment, but by the means of our own actions. And by prudence and care we may, for the most part, pass our days in tolerable ease and quiet ; or, on the contrary, we may, by rashness, ungoverned passion, willfulness, or even by negligence, make ourselves as miserable as ever we please.
Page 30 - This season gave jovial ecclesiastics an opportunity of trying different countries. An Archbishop of York, in 1321, seems to have carried a train of two hundred persons who were maintained at the expense of the abbeys on his road, and to have hunted with a pack of hounds from parish to parish.
Page 6 - ... a most unspeakable oppression to poor tenants (who if they give not bread, or some kind of provision to perhaps forty such villains in one day, are sure to be insulted by them) but they rob many poor people who live in houses distant from any neighbourhood. In years of plenty...
Page 48 - Children; and also for setting to work all such Persons, married or unmarried, having no Means to maintain them, and use no ordinary and daily Trade of Life to get their Living by...