Drugs and the future : brain science, addiction and society

Front cover; DRUGS AND THE FUTURE; Copyright page; Table of contents; Contributors; Foreword Drugs and the Future; Introduction; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1. Drugs Futures 2025; Chapter 2. Foresight; 1 INTRODUCTION; 2 WHAT IS FORESIGHT?; 3 WHAT APPROACH DID WE USE TO EXPLORE THE FUTURE OF DRUG USE?; 4 WHAT HAPPENS NEXT?; Chapter 3. Neuroscience of Drugs and Addiction; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 INTRODUCTION; 3 NEUROPSYCHOLOGY OF REINFORCEMENT LEARNING AND ADDICTION; 4 THE NEURAL SYSTEM BASIS OF REINFORCEMENT LEARNING: RELEVANCE TO NATURAL MOTIVATION AND DRUG ADDICTION; 5 NEUROBIOLOGY OF RELAPSE 6 NEUROADAPTATIONS

INTRACELLULAR CASCADES7 VULNERABILITY TO ADDICTION; 8 HARMS CAUSED BY DRUGS OF ABUSE; 9 DRUG ADDICTION: A SOCIAL COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE PERSPECTIVE; 10 THE MIND/BRAIN INTERFACE: NEUROBEHAVIOURAL ECONOMICS OF ADDICTION; 11 FUTURE IMPLICATIONS: NEW DRUGS, THEIR IMPACT AND MANAGEMENT; Chapter 4. Genomics; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 GENES IN ACTION; 3 GENETIC ANALYSIS; 4 CURRENT STATE OF PLAY; 5 FUTURE DIRECTIONS IN RESEARCH; 6 THE IMPLICATIONS OF DEFINING GENETIC INFLUENCES IN DRUG USE FOR THE INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIETY; 7 THE BRAIN SCIENCE, ADDICTION AND DRUGS PROJECT QUESTIONS 8 CONCLUSIONSChapter 5. Experimental Psychology and Research into Brain Science, Addiction and Drugs; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 INTRODUCTION; 3 SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF DRUG ADDICTION; 4 CURRENT PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES

EFFECTS AND HARMS; 5 INTERVENTIONS AND MANAGEMENT; 6 VISIONS FOR THE FUTURE

FUTURE CAPABILITIES AND APPLICATIONS; 7 CONCLUSIONS; Chapter 6. Pharmacology and Treatments; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 DEFINITIONS AND SCOPE OF REVIEW; 3 BACKGROUND; 4 CURRENT PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS; 5 DRUG TREATMENTS FOR SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS; 6 FUTURE PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCES; 7 FUTURE THERAPEUTICS 8 CONTEXT OF FUTURE TREATMENTS9 PROSPECTS; 10 APPENDIX: ACRONYMS; Chapter 7. Psychological Treatments of Substance Misuse and Dependence; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 INTRODUCTION; 3 WHERE ARE WE NOW? THE CURRENT EVIDENCE BASE ON PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENTS; 4 PSYCHOLOGICAL TREATMENTS OF SUBSTANCE MISUSE AND DEPENDENCE: THE FUTURE?; 5 WHAT WILL BE THE DRUGS OF THE FUTURE?; 6 PSYCHOSOCIAL TREATMENTS OF THE FUTURE; 7 PREVENTION STRATEGIES IN THE FUTURE?; 8 CONCLUSIONS; Chapter 8. Cognition Enhancers; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 DEFINITIONS AND SCOPE OF REVIEW; 3 BACKGROUND; 4 BASIS OF LEARNING AND MEMORY 5 CURRENT COGNITION ENHANCERS6 COGNITION ENHANCERS IN DEVELOPMENT; 7 FUTURE COGNITION ENHANCERS; 8 IMPLICATIONS; 9 CONCLUSIONS; Chapter 9. Neuroimaging; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING IN THE STUDY OF DRUG ADDICTION: DEFINING PHARMACOLOGY AND CRAVING; 3 FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING IN THE STUDY OF DRUG ADDICTION; 4 FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING IN PRECLINICAL MODELS OF ADDICTION; 5 MOLECULAR IMAGING AND THE ROLE OF PET; 6 ADVANCES IN MRI/S TECHNOLOGY; 7 TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; 8 FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS; Chapter 10. Drug Testing; 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY; 2 INTRODUCTION; 3 TEST MATRICES